San Jose, California

=== 2010 ===
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| image1 = San Jose Demographics 2010.jpg
| caption1 = Map of racial distribution in San Jose, 2010 U.S. Census. Each dot represents 25 people: {{legend inline|outline=white|white|text=⬤|textcolor=#ff0000|White}} {{legend inline|outline=white|white|text=⬤|textcolor=#0000ff|Black}} {{legend inline|outline=white|white|text=⬤|textcolor=#00ffaa|Asian}} {{legend inline|outline=white|white|text=⬤|textcolor=#ffa600|Hispanic}} {{legend inline|outline=white|white|text=⬤|textcolor=#ffff07|Other}}
| image2 = Silicon Valley Income Map 20160315.png
| caption2 = Thematic map showing median household income across central Santa Clara County {{As of|2014|lc=y}}; the darker the color, the more affluent the area.
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The [[2010 United States Census]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0668000 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715115212/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0668000 |archive-date=July 15, 2014 |title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA – San Jose city |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref> reported that San Jose had a population of 945,942. The population density was {{convert|5,256.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of San Jose was 404,437 (42.8%) [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 303,138 (32.0%) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]] (10.4% [[Vietnamese American|Vietnamese]], 6.7% [[Chinese American|Chinese]], 5.6% [[Filipino American|Filipino]], 4.6% [[Indian American|Indian]], 1.2% [[Korean American|Korean]], 1.2% [[Japanese American|Japanese]], 0.3% [[Cambodian American|Cambodian]], 0.2% [[Thai American|Thai]], 0.2% [[Pakistani American|Pakistani]], 0.2% [[Laotian American|Laotian]]), 30,242 (3.2%) [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 8,297 (0.9%) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 4,017 (0.4%) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 148,749 (15.7%) from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 47,062 (5.0%) from two or more races. There were 313,636 residents of [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] background (33.2%). 28.2% of the city's population was of [[Mexican American|Mexican]] descent; the next largest Hispanic groups were those of [[Salvadoran American|Salvadoran]] (0.7%) and [[Puerto Ricans|Puerto Rican]] (0.5%) heritage. [[Non-Hispanic Whites]] were 28.7% of the population in 2010,<ref name="San Jose city, California"/> down from 75.7% in 1970.<ref name="census"/>

The census reported that 932,620 people (98.6% of the population) lived in households, 9,542 (1.0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 3,780 (0.4%) were institutionalized. There were 301,366 households, out of which 122,958 (40.8%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 162,819 (54.0%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 37,988 (12.6%) had a female householder with no husband present, 18,702 (6.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 16,900 (5.6%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 2,458 (0.8%) [[same-sex partnerships|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 59,385 households (19.7%) were made up of individuals, and 18,305 (6.1%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.09. There were 219,509 [[family (U.S. Census)|families]] (72.8% of all households); the average family size was 3.54.

The age distribution of the city was as follows: 234,678 people (24.8%) were under the age of 18, 89,457 people (9.5%) aged 18 to 24, 294,399 people (31.1%) aged 25 to 44, 232,166 people (24.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 95,242 people (10.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.8 males.

There were 314,038 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1,745.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}, of which 176,216 (58.5%) were owner-occupied, and 125,150 (41.5%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6%; the [[rental vacancy rate]] was 4.3%. 553,436 people (58.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 379,184 people (40.1%) lived in rental housing units.