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Ondo State


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Ondo
State
Nicknames: 
Sunshine State
Location of Ondo State in Nigeria
Location of Ondo State in Nigeria
Date created3 February 1976
CapitalAkure
Government
 • BodyGovernment of Ondo State
 • Governor
(List)		Lucky Aiyedatiwa ()
 • Deputy GovernorOlayide Adelami
 • LegislatureOndo State House of Assembly
 • SenatorsC: Adeniyi Adegbonmire (APC)
N: Jide Ipinsagba (APC)
S: Jimoh Ibrahim (APC)
 • RepresentativesList
Area
Population
 (2006 census)1
 • Rank18th of 36
GDP (PPP)
 • Year2021
 • Total$33.00 billion[3]
7th of 36
 • Per capita$6,077[3]
7th of 36
Time zoneUTC+01 (WAT)
postal code
340001
ISO 3166 codeNG-ON
HDI (2021)0.610[4]
medium · 16th of 37
^1 Preliminary results

Ondo State () is a state in southwestern Nigeria. It was created on 3 February 1976 from the former Western State.[5] It borders Ekiti State to the north, Kogi State to the northeast for 45 km, Edo State to the east, Delta State to the southeast for 36 km, Ogun State to the southwest for 179 km, Osun State to the northwest for 77 km, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south.[6] The state's capital is Akure, the former capital of the ancient Akure Kingdom.[7] The State includes mangrove-swamp forest near the Bights of Benin.[8]

Creek in southern Ondo state

Nicknamed the "Sunshine State", Ondo State is the 18th most populated state in the country,[9] and the 25th-largest state by landmass.[10] The state is predominantly Yoruba,[11][12] and the Yoruba language is commonly spoken.[13] The state economy is dominated by the petroleum industry. Cocoa production, asphalt mining, and activities related to the state's extensive coastline also are part of the economy.[14] It is the home to the Idanre inselberg hills, the highest geographical point in the western half of Nigeria at over 1000 metres in elevation.

Government and society[edit]

Departments, Agencies and Public Bodies[15][edit]

  • Secretary To The State Government
  • Administrative Commissions
  • Ministry of Works and Infrastructure
  • Constitutional Commissions
  • Deputy Governor's Office
  • Governor's Office
  • Ministry of Agriculture
  • Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Cooperatives
  • Ministry of Culture and Tourism
  • Ministry of Economic Planning and Budget
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
  • Ministry of Environment
  • Ministry of Finance
  • Ministry of Information and Orientation
  • Ministry of Justice
  • Ministry of Lands and Housing
  • Ministry of Natural Resources
  • Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development
  • Ministry of Regional Integration and Special Duties
  • Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development
  • Ministry of Youth and Sports Development

The state contains eighteen local government areas, the major ones being Akoko, Akure, Okitipupa, Ondo, Ilaje, Idanre and Owo. The majority of the state's citizens live in urban centers. The prominent government universities in Ondo State are the Federal University of Technology Akure, Ondo State University of Science and Technology Okitipupa, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo and the Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko.[16]

Local government areas[edit]

See also: List of villages in Ondo State

Ondo State consists of 18 local government areas,[17] they are:

Governor[edit]

Lucky Aiyedatiwa is the sitting governor of Ondo state.[19] Governor Lucky Aiyedatiwa of the All Progressives Congress (APC) was sworn in on December 27, 2023 as the successor of Oluwarotimi Odunayo Akeredolu[20] who died as a result of cancer complications earlier that day.

Politics[edit]

The State government is led by a democratically elected governor who works closely with members of the state's house of assembly. The Capital city of the State is Akure.[21]

Electoral system[edit]

The electoral system of each state is selected using a modified two-round system. To be elected in the first round, a candidate must receive the plurality of the vote and over 25% of the vote in at least two -third of the State local government Areas. If no candidate passes threshold, a second round will be held between the top candidate and the next candidate to have received a plurality of votes in the highest number of local government Areas.[22]

Ethnic groups[edit]

The ethnic composition of Ondo State consists largely of Yoruba subgroups of the Idanre, Akoko, Akure, Ikale, Ilaje, Ondo, and Owo peoples. Ijaw people, such as the Apoi and Arogbo populations inhabit the southeastern swamps close to the Edo state border. A small population of people speak a variant of the Yoruba language similar to the Ife dialect in Oke-Igbo town close to the Osun state border.[23]

Religion[edit]

The vast majority of the population are Christians; minorities practice Islam and traditional Yoruba animist worship.[24][25]

The Anglican Province of Ondo (2002?) within the Church of Nigeria includes the Dioceses of Akoko (2008) led by Bishop Jacob O.B. Bada (2019), Akure led by Bishop Simeon Borokini (2013), also Archbishop of Ondo Province (2022), On the Coast (1995 as the Diocese of Ikale-Ilaje) led by Bishop Seyi Pirisola (2019), Idoani led by Bishop Adegoke Oludare Agara (2020), Ilaje led by Bishop Fredrick Idowu Olugbemi (2009), Ile-Oluji led by Bishop Abel Oluyemi Ajibodu (2017), Irele-Eseodo (2009) led by Bishop Joshua Sunday Oyinlola (2019), Ondo (1952) led by Bishop Stephen Adeniran Oni (2018), and Owo (1983) led Bishop Stephen Ayodeji Fagbemi (2017).

174,148 Catholics (2021) in the Diocese of Ondo (1943) a suffragan of Ibadan, with 60 parishes under Bishop Jude Ayodeji Arogundade (2010).

Climate[edit]

Ondo has a Tropical wet and dry or savanna climate.[26] The city's yearly temperature is 28.42 °C (83.16 °F) and it is -1.04% lower than Nigeria's averages. Ondo typically receives about 182.94 millimeters (7.2 inches) of precipitation and has 266.26 rainy days (72.95% of the time) annually.[27]

Languages[edit]

Languages of Ondo State listed by LGA:[28]

LGA Languages
Akoko South East Yoruba (Ao), Uhami, Ukue
Akoko South West Yoruba (Akoko, Ekiti)
Akoko North East Yoruba (Akoko), Arigidi, Ayere
Akoko North West Yoruba (Akoko, Ekiti), Abesabesi, Arigidi, Ayere
Akure North Yoruba (Ekiti)
Akure South Yoruba (Ekiti)
Ese-Odo Yoruba (Apoi), Izon
Idanre Yoruba (Ondo, Ekiti)
Ifedore Yoruba (Ekiti)
Ilaje Yoruba (Ilaje)
Ile Oluji/Okeigbo Yoruba (Ondo, Ife)
Irele Yoruba (Ikale)
Odigbo Yoruba (Ikale, Ondo)
Okitipupa Yoruba (Ikale)
Ondo East Yoruba (Ondo)
Ondo West Yoruba (Ondo)
Ose Yoruba (Ogho, Ao), Owan (Ora)
Owo Yoruba (Ogho)

Mineral resources in Ondo State[edit]

The following are mineral resources found in Ondo State:[29]

Tertiary institutions[edit]

Transportation[edit]

Federal Highways are

  • A121 (TAH8: Trans-African Highway 8 Lagos-Mombasa) east from Ogun State via Ore to Edo State at Ofosu,
  • A122 southeast from Osun State at Igbara Oke via Akure to Edo State.

Other major roads include:

  • the Ondo-Ife Rd northwest from Ondo to Osun State at Okeigo,
  • Ipetu-Ondo Rd north from Ondo to A122 at Ikeji Oke in Osun State,
  • Ondo-Owena Rd east from Ondo to Akure,
  • Igede Ekiti Oke Rd north from A122 at Ilawe to Ekiti State at Ibuji,
  • Oba-Ile Rd north from Akure to the Ijare-Akure Rd via Ilere and Ijare to Ekiti State,
  • Akure Ado Ekiti Rd north from Akure via Ilado and Iju to Ekiti State,
  • Owo-Emure Ile Rd north from A122 at Emure to Ekiti State,
  • Owo-Obra Rd north from A122 at Owo as the Ikare-Akoko-Ipeme Rd to Kogi State as the Kabba-Arigidi Rd,
  • Ipele-Kabba Rd from A122 at Ipele Junction to Kogi State at Akunnu,
  • Akure-Ala-Ajagbusi Rd south from Akure as the Igbatoro Rd to Edo State at Ogbesse.

Airports:

Akure Airport

Demographics[edit]

Population distribution of Ondo State[42]
Local government area Male Female Total
Akoko North-West Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
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Ose Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
Owo Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
Akure North Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
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Ifedore Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
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Idanre Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
Odigbo Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
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Irele Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps". Script error: No such module "Gaps".
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Notable people[edit]


Media houses in Ondo State[edit]

Gallery[edit]

  • Welcome to Etiaro, Akoko signpost

    Welcome to Etiaro, Akoko signpost

  • Welcome to Alayere town, Akure, Ondo State

    Welcome to Alayere town, Akure, Ondo State

  • The Apostolic High School, Ilara-Mokin

    The Apostolic High School, Ilara-Mokin

  • St James Catholic Church, Ugbe-Afo, Ondo State

    St James Catholic Church, Ugbe-Afo, Ondo State

  • St James Catholic Church, Ugbe-Afo, Ondo State

    St James Catholic Church, Ugbe-Afo, Ondo State

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "2006 PHC Priority Tables – NATIONAL POPULATION COMMISSION". population.gov.ng. Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  2. ↑ "Ondo State: Subdivision". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Okeowo, Gabriel; Fatoba, Iyanuoluwa, eds. (13 October 2022). "State of States 2022 Edition" (PDF). Budgit.org. BudgIT. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
  4. ↑ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
  5. ↑ "Ondo Election: 20 things to know about South-west state". 9 October 2020. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  6. ↑ "Ondo | state, Nigeria". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  7. ↑ "Ondo | state, Nigeria". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  8. ↑
  9. ↑ "Population By State And Sex" (PDF). www.population.gov.ng. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  10. ↑ "World Gazetteer: Nigeria - administrative divisions (per geographical..." archive.ph. 5 January 2013. Archived from the original on 5 January 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  11. ↑ "The People Of Ondo Kingdom And Their Culture: A Historical Survey And Political Underpinning – Ondo Connects New Era". Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  12. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers at line 1368: attempt to compare nil with number.
  13. ↑ "Yoruba Online". www.africa.uga.edu. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  14. ↑ "Ondo State". Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission. 9 January 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  15. ↑ "Ondo State Depatments, Agencies and Public Bodies". Retrieved 3 March 2024.
  16. ↑ "Ondo State Trip Planner • Plan your Ondo State vacation itinerary". Inspirock. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
  17. ↑ jlukmon (30 April 2023). "List of 18 Local Governments in Ondo State and their Headquarters". ABOUT NIGERIANS. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  18. ↑ "Ondo | Nigeria". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  19. ↑ "Ondo state Governor".
  20. ↑ "Aiyedatiwa Sworn in as Ondo Governor, Nigerians Mourn Akeredolu, Na'Abba - THISDAYLIVE". www.thisdaylive.com. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  21. ↑ Oguntola, Tunde (27 September 2022). "2023: Next President, Govs Must Get Two-thirds Spread, Says INEC". Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  22. ↑ Oguntola, Tunde (27 September 2022). "2023: Next President, Govs Must Get Two-thirds Spread, Says INEC". Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  23. ↑
  24. ↑ "Traditionalists, Christians clash in Ondo". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  25. ↑ "Origin Of Islamic Religion In Ondo Kingdom – Ondo Connects New Era". Retrieved 13 April 2022.
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  27. ↑ "Ondo, NG Climate Zone, Monthly Weather Averages and Historical Data". tcktcktck.org. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  28. ↑
  29. ↑ "Natural Resources – Welcome To The Embassy of Nigeria". Retrieved 16 April 2022.
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  31. ↑ "Achievers University". Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  32. ↑ "Adeyemi College of Education – Foremost Teachers Training Institute". Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  33. ↑ "Home | Elizade University". www.elizadeuniversity.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  34. ↑ "Home". Federal College of Agriculture. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  35. ↑ "FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, ILE-OLUJI". www.fedpolel.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  36. ↑ "Home | The Federal University of Technology Akure". www.futa.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  37. ↑ "Akure Study Centre | National Open University of Nigeria". nou.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  38. ↑ "OAUSTECH | OLUSEGUN AGAGU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY". www.osustech.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  39. ↑ "RUFUS GIWA POLYTECHNIC | Advancement Through Technology". www.rugipo.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  40. ↑ "University of Medical Sciences, Ondo". www.unimed.edu.ng. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  41. ↑ "Wesley University Ondo – Cream Of Wesleyans". Retrieved 28 June 2021.
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  43. ↑ Michelle Cohan and Nosmot Gbadamosi (29 March 2017). "The Nigerian Media mogul with a global empire". CNN. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  44. ↑
  45. ↑
  46. ↑ "King Sunny Ade | Biography, Music, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  47. ↑ "Chief (Dr.) Michael Ade Ojo, OON". Eterna Plc. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  48. ↑ "Why Ondo Should Honour the Memory of Adefarati". THISDAYLIVE. 13 December 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  49. ↑ "Ondo former SSG turns movie producer". The Guardian Nigeria News – Nigeria and World News. 31 March 2018. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  50. ↑ "The Poetics of Line". africa.si.edu. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  51. ↑ "Ilesanmi Adesida – Computer Scientist(?) Physicist(?) of the African Diaspora". www.math.buffalo.edu. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
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  54. ↑ {{Cite LEGISLATOR Hon. OLUBUNMI Tunji-Ojo |work=National Assembly Federal Republic of Nigeria |url=https://nass.gov.ng/mps/single/138%7Caccess-date=2021-08-05}}
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  92. ↑ "Orange Fm 94.5 || Urban FM Station || News || Music || Entertainment". Orange 94.5 Fm.
  93. ↑ "ONDO STATE RADIOVSION CORPORATION || NATION'S STAR STATION". Ondo State Radiovision Corporation.
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  96. ↑ Precision. "Adedowole Named Pioneer General Manager Of RUGIPO FM | Precision". Retrieved 7 April 2022.

External links[edit]

Media related to Script error: No such module "Commons link". at Wikimedia Commons



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