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File: World laws pertaining to homosexual relationships and expression.svg

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Summary

Description
English (en): Worldwide laws regarding same-sex intercourse/freedom of expression and association
Notes

Rings indicate areas where local judges have granted/denied marriages or imposed the death penalty in a jurisdiction where that is not otherwise the law and/or areas with a case-by-case application.
1Legislation may be pending. Some jurisdictions also have other types of partnerships.
2In some jurisdictions, such as Egypt, homosexuality is not technically illegal, but people are imprisoned under broad interpretation of decency or morality laws; Iraq is also de facto illegal. In others, such as Sudan, anal sex may be illegal but oral sex legal, for both same- and opposite-sex couples. UAE has death penalty, but disagreement as to what is it intended for; not used as a threat against consensual sex. In Indonesia, homosexuality is illegal only in one single autonomous province (Aceh), but this info is yet to be updated in the ILGA's state sponsored homophobia.

Afrikaans (af): Wêreldwye wette aangaande homoseksuele uitlewing.
العربية (ar): الوضع القانوني للمثلية الجنسية في دول العالم
অসমীয়া (as):
مصرى (arz): القوانين اللى ليها علاقة بالهوموسكسواليتى
български (bg): Законово положение на хомосексуалността по света
català (ca): Lleis sobre les relacions homosexuals al món

Els cercles assenyalen llocs on els jutges locals han atorgat o denegat el matrimoni o han imposat la pena de mort en una jurisdicció on la llei no ho preveia i/o llocs d'aplicació específica.
1Pot ser que actualment algunes jurisdiccions en aquesta categoria tinguin un altre tipus d'unió.
2Dates efectives de reconeixement:

  • El matrimoni homosexual serà legal a Àustria l'1 de gener del 2019.
  • El matrimoni homosexual serà legal a Taiwan el 24 de maig del 2019.
  • El matrimoni homosexual serà legal a Costa Rica el 8 de febrer del 2020.
čeština (cs): Zákony ohledně homosexuality

Kroužky označují, kde se rozhoduje případ od případu nebo lokálně.
1Nemusí platit pro všechny jurisdikce a jsou zde započítány i zákony, které ještě nevyšly v platnost.

Cymraeg (cy): Map yn dangos statws deddfau'r byd ar gyfunrywioldeb.
dansk (da): Love omkring partnerskab imellem personer af samme køn
Deutsch (de): Rechtlicher Status der Homosexualität

Kreise stellen kleine (auf der Karte ansonsten schlecht sichtbare) Staaten oder örtliche Gerichtsentscheidungen, die nicht der staatsweiten Legistlative entsprechen, dar.

1Der österreichische Verfassungsgerichtshof hob die unterschiedliche Regelung für gleich- und verschiedengeschlechtliche Paare aufgrund des Diskriminierungsverbots auf, mit Frist für Anpassungen oder Aufhebung bis 31. Dezember 2018.

Ελληνικά: Νομικό καθεστώς όσον αφορά την ομοφυλοφιλία παγκοσμίως.
Esperanto (eo): Leĝoj pri samsekemo.
español (es): Leyes sobre homosexualidad.
eesti (et): Seadused homoseksuaalsete suhete kohta
فارسی (fa): قوانین مرتبط با همجنسگرایی
suomi (fi): Samaa sukupuolta olevien kanssakäymistä sekä ilmaisun- ja kokoontumisvapautta koskeva lainsäädäntö maailmassa

Renkaat osoittavat alueita, joissa paikalliset tuomarit ovat hyväksyneet/hylänneet avioliittoja tai tuominneet kuolemanrangaistukseen, ja joissa nämä päätökset eivät muutoin ole laissa säädeltyjä ja/tai joissa hakemukset käsitellään tapauskohtaisesti.
1Joillain tämän luokan alueilla voi tällä hetkellä olla käytössä myös muunkinlaisia liittoja.
2Joillain alueilla, kuten Egyptissä ja Irakissa, homoseksuaalisuus ei teknisesti ole laitonta, vaan ihmisiä vangitaan de facto moraalilakien lavean tulkinnan perusteella. Muilla alueilla, kuten Sudanissa, anaaliseksi on laitonta sekä samaa että eri sukupuolta oleville pareille. Arabiemiraateissa on kuolemanrangaistus, mutta sen käyttötarkoitukseen liittyvästä erimielisyydestä johtuen sitä ei käytetä yhteisymmärryksessä tapahtuvaa seksiä vastaan.

fil (fil): Mga batas patungkol sa ikatlong-kasarian
français (fr): Lois sur l’homosexualité
עברית (he): חוקים הנוגעים להומוסקסואליות בעולם.

עיגול צבעוני מציין חקיקה מקומית, או פסיקה של שופטים מקומיים, על פי צבע העיגול

hrvatski (hr): Zakonska rješenja koja se tiču prakticiranja homoseksualnosti

Kružići označavaju područja gdje su lokalni sudci, iako to nije propisano zakonom, priznali istospolni brak ili pak predložili smrtnu kaznu.

Magyar: Homoszexualitással kapcsolatos törvények.
íslenska (is): Lög í heiminum viðvíkjandi kynmökum/tjáningar- og tengslafrelsi samkynhneigðra
italiano (it): Leggi sulle unioni omosessuali.
македонски (mk): Закони за бракови од ист пол:
മലയാളം (ml):
Bahasa Melayu (ms): Undang-undang mengenai kehomoseksualan

Hakim-hakim di kawasan-kawasan dibulat pernah memberi pernikahan atau mengenakan hukuman mati dengan bidang kuasa tidak berundang-undang dan/atau kawasan-kawasan mempunyai kes-kes permohonan undang-undang berindividu.

1Estonia telah mengesahkan kesatuan awam, manakala Scotland dan Luxembourg telah mengesahkan pernikahan sama jantina. Scotland kini mempunyai kesatuan awam. Sebuah keputusan mahkamah yang membatalkan pengharaman pernikahan sama jantina Florida digantung hingga 5 Januari, 2015.

2Negara-negara lain dengan undang-undang serupa diwarna lebih gelap jika mereka juga menjenayahkan kehomoseksualan.

日本語 (ja): 同性に対する性的指向に関する法律

図中の○で囲んだ地域では、地方自治体において婚姻関係や死刑などの規定を独自に行っていることを示している。

1同性結婚などを認める法律や裁判所の決定は出されているが、実際に適用が行われていない場合も含む。

ქართული (ka): ერთი სქესის სექსუალობის კანონი
한국어 (ko): 세계의 동성애 관련 법률.

국가 영토 내의 작은 원은 해당 지역에서만 통용되는 지방 판사의 결정을 담고 있음.
1아직 발효되지 않은 최근의 동성 결합에 대한 법 혹은 법원 판결을 포함 할 수도 있음.

Malti (mt): Liġijiet dwar ir-relazzjonijiet omosesswali.
Nederlands (nl): Wereldwijde wetten aangaande homoseksualiteit

1Dit kan recente wetten of rechterlijke beslissingen omvatten, waardoor legale erkenning van homoseksuele partnerschappen is ontstaan, maar die nog niet effectief zijn
2Landen met vergelijkbare wetten die homoseksualiteit ook strafbaar stellen hebben een donkere kleur.

norsk (no): Lovgiving om homofili.
polski (pl): Sytuacja prawna homoseksualistów na świecie.
português (pt): Leis sobre relacionamentos amorosos e sexuais entre pessoas do mesmo sexo pelo mundo.

Anéis indicam áreas em que, por ação de juízes, cartórios ou conselhos, excepcionalmente garantiu-se casamento ou impôs-se a pena de morte.

1Exemplos incluem uniões civil, estável e de facto, parcerias domésticas, parcerias civis, coabitação não-registrada, concubinato, dentre outros nomes e sistemas.
2Aplica-se, além de relacionamentos, a identidades (de orientação sexual, gênero, formas de relacionamento amoroso, etc.) e ideologias e movimentos políticos ligados a elas.
3Países com legislação similar serão mostrados em cores mais escuras caso eles também criminalizem relações homossexuais per se.

română (ro): Legislatia privind homosexualitatea.

Inele indică zonele în care judecătorii locale au acordat căsătorie sau impus pedeapsa cu moartea într-o ţară în cazul în care nu este altfel legea.

1Mai includ recente legi sau decizii judecătoreşti care au creat recunoaşterea juridică a relaţiilor de acelaşi sex, dar care nu au intrat încă în vigoare

русский (ru): Правовой статус однополых отношений/свободы выражения и идентификации в мире

1Может включать недавно принятые, но ещё не вступившие в силу законы или судебные решения, легализующие однополые отношения, а также включать другие типы партнёрств

2Текущие события:

3В некоторых странах, таких как Египет, гомосексуальность технически не является преступлением, однако люди попадают под арест из-за слишком широкого толкования местных законов о морали и благопристойности

slovenčina (sk): Legálna status homosexuality
српски / srpski (sr): Законодавство по питању истополне сексуалности
euskara (eu): Homosexualitate legeak.
svenska (sv): Lagstiftning angående homosexualitet.
தமிழ் (ta): ஓர் பாலின திருமணங்கள் குறித்த சட்டங்கள்
ไทย (th): กฎหมายว่าด้วยบุคคลรักร่วมเพศ

1หมายรวมถึงกฎหมายหรือคำตัดสินของศาลซึ่งยอมรับความสัมพันธ์ของบุคคลรักร่วมเพศ แต่ยังไม่มีผลบังคับใช้

Tagalog (tl): Mga batas patungkol sa ikatlong-kasarian

1Maaaring isama ang mga batas o hatol ng hukom na kumikilala sa legalidad ng mga relasyong parehong-kasarian ngunit hindi pa nagsisimulang magkaepekto

Türkçe (tr): Eşcinsel birliktelikle ilgili yasalar

1Eşcinsel ilişkileri tanıyan fakat henüz yürürlüğe girmemiş yeni yasaları ya da mahkeme kararlarını içerebilir.

українська (uk): Закони про одностатеві стосунки у світі

1Може містити недавно прийняті закони або судові рішення, що легалізують одностатеві стосунки. Однак вони ще не вступили в силу

中文（简体） (zh-hans): 全球同性伴侶关系的法律现状

圆环表示当地法官准许/拒绝婚姻或判处死刑的司法管辖区的区域，否则法律和/或逐案申请的区域。
1此类别中的某些司法管辖区可能还有其他类型的合作伙伴关系。
2在埃及等一些司法管辖区，同性恋在技术上并不违法，但人们会根据对体面或道德法律的广泛解释而被监禁；伊拉克也事实上是非法的。在其他国家，例如苏丹，对于同性和异性夫妇，肛交可能是非法的，但口交是合法的。阿联酋有死刑，但对它的意图存在分歧；不被用作对双方同意的性行为的威胁。

中文（繁體） (zh-hant): 全球同性伴侶關係的法律現狀

圓環表示當地法官准許/拒絕婚姻或判處死刑的司法管轄區的區域，否則法律和/或逐案申請的區域。
1此類別中的某些司法管轄區可能還有其他類型的合作夥伴關係。
2在埃及等一些司法管轄區，同性戀在技術上並不違法，但人們會根據對體面或道德法律的廣泛解釋而被監禁；伊拉克也事實上是非法的。在其他國家，例如蘇丹，對於同性和異性夫婦，肛交可能是非法的，但口交是合法的。阿聯酋有死刑，但對它的意圖存在分歧；不被用作對雙方同意的性行為的威脅。

Date 6 July 2007 (upload date)
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Author Silje (first uploader), and many others
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