This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain". This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.
This image has been assessed under the valued image criteria and is considered the most valued image on Commons within the scope: Portrait of Baruch Spinoza, circa 1665, Herzog August Library.. You can see its nomination here.
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Baruch Spinoza
Portrait of Baruch Spinoza by anonymous painter, circa 1665. Herzog August Library, Wolfenbüttel.