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Do not fill this in! {{Navbox | name = Philosophy of religion | title = [[Philosophy of religion]] | state = {{{state<includeonly>|collapsed</includeonly>}}} | bodyclass = hlist | groupstyle = text-align:center; | group1 = Concepts in religion | list1 = * [[Afterlife]] * [[Euthyphro dilemma]] * [[Faith]] ** or [[Belief#Religion|religious belief]] * [[Intelligent design]] * [[Miracle]] * [[Problem of evil]] * [[Soul]] * [[Vitalism|Spirit]] * [[Theodicy]] * [[Theological veto]] | group2 = [[Conceptions of God]] | list2 = {{Navbox|child|evenodd = swap | listclass = hlist | groupstyle = font-weight:normal; text-align:center; | groupwidth = 4em | group1 = | list1 = * [[Brahman]] * [[Demiurge]] * [[Divine simplicity]] * [[Ethical egoism|Egoism]] * [[Holy Spirit]] * [[Misotheism]] * [[Pandeism]] * [[Personal god]] * [[Process theology]] * [[God|Supreme Being]] * [[Unmoved mover]] | group2 = God in | list2 = * [[God in Abrahamic religions|Abrahamic religions]] * [[Creator in Buddhism|Buddhism]] * [[God in Christianity|Christianity]] * [[God in Hinduism|Hinduism]] * [[God in Islam|Islam]] * [[God in Jainism|Jainism]] * [[God in Judaism|Judaism]] * [[God in Mormonism|Mormonism]] * [[God in Sikhism|Sikhism]] * [[God in the Baháʼí Faith|Baháʼí Faith]] * [[Wiccan views of divinity|Wicca]] }} | group3 = [[Existence of God]] | list3 = {{Navbox|child|evenodd = swap | listclass = hlist | groupstyle = font-weight:normal; text-align:center; | groupwidth = 4em | group1 = For | list1 = * [[Argument from beauty|Beauty]] * [[Christological argument|Christological]] * [[Argument from consciousness|Consciousness]] * [[Cosmological argument|Cosmological]] ** [[Kalam cosmological argument|Kalam]] ** [[Cosmological argument#Argument from contingency|Contingency]] * [[Argument from degree|Degree]] * [[Argument from desire|Desire]] * [[Argument from religious experience|Experience]] * [[Fine-tuned universe|Fine-tuning of the universe]] * [[Argument from love|Love]] * [[Argument from miracles|Miracles]] * [[Argument from morality|Morality]] * [[Proof of the Truthful|Necessary existent]] * [[Ontological argument|Ontological]] * [[Pascal's wager]] * [[Reformed epistemology|Proper basis and Reformed epistemology]] * [[Argument from reason|Reason]] * [[Teleological argument|Teleological]] ** [[Natural-law argument|Natural law]] ** [[Watchmaker analogy]] * [[Transcendental argument for the existence of God|Transcendental]] | group2 = Against | list2 = * [[Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit|747 gambit]] * [[Atheist's Wager]] * [[Problem of evil|Evil]] * [[Argument from free will|Free will]] * [[Problem of Hell|Hell]] * [[Argument from inconsistent revelations|Inconsistent revelations]] * [[Argument from nonbelief|Nonbelief]] * [[Theological noncognitivism|Noncognitivism]] * [[Occam's razor]] * [[Omnipotence paradox|Omnipotence]] * [[Argument from poor design|Poor design]] * [[Russell's teapot]] }} | group4 = [[Theology]] | list4 = * [[Acosmism]] * [[Agnosticism]] * [[Animism]] * [[Antireligion]] * [[Atheism]] * [[Creationism]] * [[Dharma|Dharmism]] * [[Deism]] * [[Demonology]] * [[Divine command theory]] * [[Dualism in cosmology|Dualism]] * [[Western esotericism|Esotericism]] * [[Exclusivism]] * [[Existentialism]] ** [[Christian existentialism|Christian]] ** [[Atheistic existentialism|Atheistic]] * [[Feminist theology]] ** [[Thealogy]] ** [[Womanist theology]] * [[Fideism]] * [[Fundamentalism]] * [[Gnosticism]] * [[Henotheism]] * [[Humanism]] ** [[Religious humanism|Religious]] ** [[Secular humanism|Secular]] ** [[Christian humanism|Christian]] * [[Inclusivism]] * [[Theories about religions]] * [[Monism]] * [[Monotheism]] * [[Mysticism]] * [[Naturalism (philosophy)|Naturalism]] ** [[Metaphysical naturalism|Metaphysical]] ** [[Religious naturalism|Religious]] ** [[Humanistic naturalism|Humanistic]] * [[New Age]] * [[Nondualism]] * [[Nontheism]] * [[Pandeism]] * [[Panentheism]] * [[Pantheism]] * [[Perennial philosophy|Perennialism]] * [[Polytheism]] * [[Possibilianism]] * [[Process theology]] * [[Religious skepticism]] * [[Spiritualism (beliefs)|Spiritualism]] * [[Shamanism]] * [[East Asian religions|Taoic]] * [[Theism]] * [[Transcendentalism]] * ''[[List of philosophies|more...]]'' | group5 = [[Problem of religious language|Religious language]] | list5 = * [[Eschatological verification]] * [[Language game (philosophy)|Language game]] * [[Logical positivism]] * [[Apophatic theology]] * [[Verificationism]] | group6 = [[Problem of evil]] | list6 = * [[Augustinian theodicy]] * [[Best of all possible worlds]] * [[Euthyphro dilemma]] * [[Inconsistent triad]] * [[Irenaean theodicy]] * [[Natural evil]] * [[Theodicy]] | group7 = {{longitem|[[:Category:Philosophers of religion|Philosophers<br/>of religion]]}}<br>(by date active) | list7 = {{Navbox|child | listclass = hlist | groupstyle = font-weight:normal;text-align:center; | groupwidth = 4em | group1 = [[Ancient Greek philosophy|Ancient]] and<br>[[Medieval philosophy|medieval]] | list1 = * [[Anselm of Canterbury]] * [[Augustine of Hippo]] * [[Avicenna]] * [[Averroes]] * [[Boethius]] * [[Gaudapada]] * [[Gaunilo of Marmoutiers]] * [[Giovanni Pico della Mirandola|Pico della Mirandola]] * [[Heraclitus]] * [[James VI and I|King James VI and I]] * [[Marcion of Sinope]] * [[Maimonides]] * [[Adi Shankara]] * [[Thomas Aquinas]] * [[William of Ockham]] | group2 = [[Early modern philosophy|Early modern]] | list2 = * [[Antoine Augustin Calmet|Augustin Calmet]] * [[René Descartes]] * [[Blaise Pascal]] * [[Desiderius Erasmus]] * [[Baruch Spinoza]] * [[Nicolas Malebranche]] * [[Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz|Gottfried W Leibniz]] * [[William Wollaston]] * [[Thomas Chubb]] * [[David Hume]] * [[Baron d'Holbach]] * [[Immanuel Kant]] * [[Johann Gottfried Herder|Johann G Herder]] <!-- @@@@-------------------SzM @ From 1800 onwards the list gets crowded. Hence I strictly adhere to the time-of-FLOURISH of the philosophers. @ I refer to the bibliography of particular philosophers for this purpose. @ After a while... I realize I'm not quite that professional (in this field) enough to sort out the time-of-flourish... @ So, I revert back to year-of-BIRTH, while bearing a general estimation of "flourish at 40 yrs old" in mind. @@@@-------------------SzM --> | group3 = 1800<br>1850 | list3 = <!--b. 1760--> * [[Friedrich Schleiermacher]] * [[Karl Christian Friedrich Krause|Karl C F Krause]] * [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel|Georg W F Hegel]] <!--b. 1800--> * [[Thomas Carlyle]] * [[William Whewell]] * [[Ludwig Feuerbach]] * [[Søren Kierkegaard]] * [[Karl Marx]] * [[Albrecht Ritschl]] * [[Afrikan Spir]] | group4 = 1880<br>1900 | list4 = <!--b. 1830--> * [[Ernst Haeckel]]<!--first 20th-century person--> * [[William Kingdon Clifford|W K Clifford]] * [[Friedrich Nietzsche]] * [[Harald Høffding]] * [[William James]] * [[Vladimir Solovyov (philosopher)|Vladimir Solovyov]] <!--b. 1860--> * [[Ernst Troeltsch]] * [[Rudolf Otto]] * [[Lev Shestov]] * [[Sergei Bulgakov]] * [[Pavel Florensky]] * [[Ernst Cassirer]] * [[Joseph Maréchal]] <!--NOTE for the section: whether these few people belong to late modern or contemporary is cut by whether they outlived WWII; so I actually bend the birthdate-rule for ~10 yrs.--> | group5 = 1920<br>postwar | list5 = * [[George Santayana]]<!--although old, he has a "contemporary style"; moreover, he's in the U.S., therefore I separate him from the "Europeans".--> * [[Bertrand Russell]]<!--first post-war person--> * [[Martin Buber]] * [[René Guénon]] * [[Paul Tillich]] * [[Karl Barth]] * [[Emil Brunner]] * [[Rudolf Bultmann]] * [[Gabriel Marcel]] <!--b. 1890--> * [[Reinhold Niebuhr]] * [[Charles Hartshorne]]<!--first 1990+ person--> * [[Mircea Eliade]] * [[Frithjof Schuon]] <!--b. 1910--> * [[J. L. Mackie|J L Mackie]] * [[Walter Kaufmann (philosopher)|Walter Kaufmann]] * [[Martin Lings]] * [[Peter Geach]] * [[George I. Mavrodes|George I Mavrodes]] * [[William Alston]] * [[Antony Flew]] | group6 = 1970<br>1990<br>2010 | list6 = <!--b. 1930--> * [[William L. Rowe|William L Rowe]] * [[Dewi Zephaniah Phillips|Dewi Z Phillips]] * [[Alvin Plantinga]] * [[Anthony Kenny]] * [[Nicholas Wolterstorff]] * [[Richard Swinburne]] * [[Robert Merrihew Adams]] <!--b. 1940--> * [[Ravi Zacharias]] <!--b. 1950--> * [[Peter van Inwagen]] * [[Daniel Dennett]] * [[Loyal Rue]] * [[Jean-Luc Marion]] * [[William Lane Craig]] * [[Ali Akbar Rashad]] <!--b. 1970+--> * [[Alexander Pruss]] }} | group9 = Related topics | list9 = * [[Criticism of religion]] * [[Desacralization of knowledge]] * [[Ethics in religion]] * [[Exegesis]] * [[History of religion]] * [[Religion]] * [[Problem of religious language|Religious language]] * [[Religious philosophy]] * [[Relationship between religion and science]] * [[Faith and rationality]] * ''[[Index of philosophy of religion articles|more...]]'' | below = * {{icon|portal}} [[Portal:Philosophy|Portal]] * {{icon|CAT}} [[:Category:Philosophy of religion|Category]] }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> Summary: Please note that all contributions to Christianpedia may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. 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