Lake Village, Arkansas

{{Redirect|Lake Village|the town in Indiana|Lake Village, Indiana}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name                     = Lake Village, Arkansas
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|image_skyline            = Lake Village Commercial Historic District 002.jpg
|image_caption            = Lake Village Commercial Historic District
|image_seal               = 
|image_map                = File:Chicot County Arkansas Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Lake Village Highlighted 0538170.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Lake Village in Chicot County, Arkansas.
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Arkansas|County]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_name1        = [[Arkansas]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Chicot County, Arkansas|Chicot]]
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = Mayor
|leader_name              = Eddy Bush
|established_date         = 
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 6.19
|area_total_sq_mi         = 2.39
|area_land_km2            = 6.19
|area_land_sq_mi          = 2.39
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00
|elevation_ft             = 108
|elevation_m              = 33
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 2065
|population_metro         = 
|population_density_km2   = 333.65
|population_density_sq_mi = 864.02
|timezone                 = [[Central Time Zone (North America)|CDT]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = [[Central Time Zone (North America)|CDT]]
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|coordinates              = {{coord|33|19|54|N|91|17|1|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 71653
|area_code                = [[Area code 870|870]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 05-38170
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0058036
|website                  = {{URL|http://www.cityoflakevillage.com/}}
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_as_of = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
|population_est = 
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_05.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 29, 2021}}</ref>
}}

'''Lake Village''' is a city in and the [[county seat]] of [[Chicot County, Arkansas|Chicot County]], [[Arkansas]], United States.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref>  The population was 2,575 at the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]].<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US0538170| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212174205/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US0538170| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Lake Village city, Arkansas| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=June 16, 2014}}</ref> It is located in the [[Arkansas Delta]]. Lake Village is named for its location on [[Lake Chicot]], an [[oxbow lake]] formed by the [[Mississippi River]].

==History==
According to legend, the remains of Spanish explorer [[Hernando de Soto]] might be buried under Lake Chicot.  His expedition visited ''Guachoya'', a native village along the edge of the lake, which is recorded as the site of his death ([[list of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition]]).

Lake Village was later founded at this location by European-American colonists. The area was developed for cotton plantations, and the county seat was the center of government and county trading. The antebellum years were when the county generated its greatest wealth, at least for planters.

Solo pilot [[Charles Lindbergh]] made his first nighttime flight in April 1923 over Lake Chicot and Lake Village.

Lake Village has nine properties listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]]: Carlton House, [[Chicot County Courthouse]], [[Sam Epstein House]], [[Gregory Dipping Vat]], [[Lake Village Confederate Monument]], [[Lake Village Post Office]], [[Dr. E.P. McGehee Infirmary]], [[New Hope Missionary Baptist Church Cemetery, Historic Section|New Hope Missionary Baptist Church Cemetery (Historic Section)]], and the [[John Tushek Building]]. In addition, the [[Lake Village Commercial Historic District]] is listed, as is the nearby [[Lakeport Plantation]]. The antebellum mansion of the latter is the only one in the state that is located near the Mississippi River.

==Geography==
Lake Village is located north of the center of Chicot County at {{coord|33|19|54|N|91|17|1|W|type:city}} (33.331592, -91.283497).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> It is situated on the west bank of [[Lake Chicot]], a former course of the Mississippi River that is and now an oxbow lake.

U.S. Routes [[U.S. Route 65|65]] and [[U.S. Route 82|82]] pass through the city. US 65 leads north {{convert|22|mi}} to [[McGehee, Arkansas|McGehee]] and south {{convert|17|mi}} to [[Eudora, Arkansas|Eudora]], while US 82 leads west {{convert|31|mi}} to [[Hamburg, Arkansas|Hamburg]] and east {{convert|21|mi}} to [[Greenville, Mississippi]]. [[U.S. Route 278]] follows US 65 north out of town and US 82 east to Mississippi.

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Lake Village has a total area of {{convert|6.4|km2|disp=flip}}, all land.<ref name="Census 2010"/> The city is located in the southernmost section of the Delta Lowlands of Arkansas and boasts beautiful scenic vistas of the Mississippi River.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1910= 1074
|1920= 1449
|1930= 1582
|1940= 2045
|1950= 2484
|1960= 2998
|1970= 3310
|1980= 3088
|1990= 2791
|2000= 2823
|2010= 2575
|2020= 2065
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
}}

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Lake Village Racial Composition<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US0538170&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=2021-12-07|website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
!Race
!Num.
!Perc.
|-
|[[White (U.S. Census)|White]]
|598
|28.96%
|-
|[[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]]
|1,285
|62.23%
|-
|[[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]
|3
|0.15%
|-
|[[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]]
|20
|0.97%
|-
|[[Race (United States Census)|Other/Mixed]]
|42
|2.03%
|-
|[[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]]
|117
|5.67%
|}
As of the [[2020 United States Census]], there were 2,065 people, 960 households, and 552 families residing in the city.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> of 2000, there were 2,823 people, 1,090 households, and 705 families residing in the city.  The population density was {{convert|1,357.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 1,233 housing units at an average density of {{convert|593.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The racial makeup of the city was 56.15% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 40.74% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 0.21% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 1.13% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], 0.57% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.20% from two or more races.  1.38% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race.

There were 1,090 households, out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 24.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.3% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.16.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.3% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 19.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 79.9 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.0 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $20,625, and the median income for a family was $28,438. Males had a median income of $37,031 versus $14,872 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $12,677.  About 29.1% of families and 36.1% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 49.6% of those under age 18 and 24.5% of those age 65 or over.

==Economy==
The economy of the area is based on agriculture. The crops grown are mainly [[cotton]], [[soybean]]s and [[wheat]]. There is also a large [[aquaculture|aquacultural]] base, consisting mainly of [[catfish]] farmers. In addition, county government is an important employer as Lake Village is the county seat of Chicot County.

The state Tourist Information Center in Lake Village is located on a pier extending into Lake Chicot. It is the only tourist center in the state to be completely heated and cooled by [[solar power|solar energy]]. It is scheduled to be replaced by a more modern center.

==Education==
Public education is provided by [[Lakeside School District (Lake Village, Arkansas)|Lakeside School District]], which leads to graduation from [[Lakeside High School (Lake Village, Arkansas)|Lakeside High School]].

The Southeast Arkansas Public Library operates the Lake Village Branch Library.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.searlibrary.org/|title=Home|publisher=Southeast Arkansas Public Library|accessdate=2023-05-18}} - Check the hours and locations tab: "108 Church Street Lake Village, AR 71653"</ref>

==Transportation==
In June 2008, construction was completed to convert the two-lane combined highway of 82, 65 and 278 inside of the city limits of Lake Village into a four-lane highway, with an added stoplight and sidewalks on both sides of the road. There has been no indication of whether plans for widening the highway further south to the [[Greenville Bridge]] over the Mississippi are still viable, or when construction might begin.

<gallery>
Image:Lake Village Road Construction.JPG|In June
Image:New Stoplight in Lake Village.JPG|In December
</gallery>

==Notable people==
*[[Herm Bagby]], American football player
*[[Richard C. Caesar]], Dentist, former [[U.S. Army Air Corps]]/[[U.S. Air Force]] officer/combat fighter pilot with the [[Tuskegee Airmen]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Listing |url=https://www.tuskegee.edu/support-tu/tuskegee-airmen/tuskegee-airmen-pilot-listing |publisher=[[Tuskegee University]] |access-date=August 28, 2021}}</ref>
*[[Daniel H. Reynolds|Daniel Reynolds]], [[Confederate States Army|Confederate]] [[Brigadier General]]
*[[Leon "Pee Wee" Whittaker]], American [[trombonist]]
*[[George C. Shell]], lawyer and state representative

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
* [http://www.cityoflakevillage.com/ City of Lake Village official website]
* [http://www.lsschool.org/ Lakeside School District]
* [http://lakeport.astate.edu/ Lakeport Plantation], official website 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071029091637/http://deltanewsonline.com/ ''Delta News Online''], official website

{{Chicot County, Arkansas}}
{{Arkansas county seats}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Lake Village, Arkansas| ]]
[[Category:Cities in Chicot County, Arkansas]]
[[Category:Cities in Arkansas]]
[[Category:County seats in Arkansas]]