Hardball with Chris Matthews

{{Short description|American television talk show}}
{{Infobox television
| image         =
| image_alt     = 
| caption       = 
| runtime       = 60 minutes (with commercials)
| location      = [[Washington, D.C.]]
| creator       = 
| presenter     = [[Chris Matthews]]
| director      = Ray Herbert
| country       = United States
| language      = 
| channel       = 
| network       = [[America's Talking]]
| first_aired   = {{Start date|1994}}
| last_aired    = {{End date|1996}}
| network2      = [[CNBC]]
| first_aired2  = {{Start date|1997}}
| last_aired2   = {{End date|1999}}
| network3      = [[MSNBC]]
| first_aired3  = {{Start date|1999}}
| last_aired3   = {{End date|2020|02|28}}
| num_seasons   = 
| num_episodes  = 
| list_episodes =  
}}

'''''Hardball with Chris Matthews''''' is an American television [[talk show]] that was hosted by [[Chris Matthews]]. The program premiered on the now-defunct [[America's Talking]] network in 1994 (as ''Politics with Chris Matthews'') before moving on [[CNBC]], and then to [[MSNBC]], where it remained until its end in 2020. The show took its name from Matthews' 1988 book: ''Hardball: How Politics Is Played Told by One Who Knows the Game''.{{citation needed|date=March 2020}} The program primarily featured coverage of political issues and headlines, along with discussion from a panel of analysts and political figures.

==History==
''Hardball'' was originally broadcast on [[CNBC]] from 1997 until 1999, after which the program was moved to [[MSNBC]].<ref>{{IMDb title|0414740}}</ref>

On March 2, 2020, Matthews announced that he had left the program, effective immediately, stating that the "younger generation" was "ready to take the reins", but that he would still "continue to write and talk about politics and cheer on my producers and crew here in Washington in New York and my MSNBC colleagues." His sign-off also included an apology alluding to [[Chris Matthews#Inappropriate comments|sexual harassment allegations]] he had recently faced from a female journalist,<ref name=":0" /> remarking that "compliments on a women's appearance that some men, including me, might have once incorrectly thought were OK, were never OK. Not then and certainly not today". The announcement aired in place of the program (which, thus, aired its final full episode the preceding Friday); [[Steve Kornacki]] hosted the rest of the hour. The time slot was filled by rotating hosts (under the ''[[MSNBC Live]]'' banner); on July 9, 2020, it was announced that [[Joy Reid]] would host ''The ReidOut'' in the time slot, beginning July 20.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/chris-matthews-retire-msnbc-1282226|title=Chris Matthews to Retire From MSNBC|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=2 March 2020 |language=en|access-date=2020-03-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Ryu|first=Jenna|title=Joy Reid takes over Chris Matthews' MSNBC time slot to host nightly news show|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2020/07/09/joy-reid-to-host-msnbc-show-chris-matthews-time-slot/5404429002/|access-date=2020-07-09|website=USA Today|language=en-US}}</ref>

[[File:Karen Bass on Hardball.jpg|thumb|Chris Matthews with panelists, including Congressmember [[Karen Bass]], in 2018.]]
''The Wall Street Journal'' reported that Matthews had already been considering retirement from the show, possibly after the [[2020 United States presidential election|2020 presidential election]], but that the allegations, as well other controversial remarks he had recently made on-air (such as during an interview of [[Elizabeth Warren]], and comments made comparing [[Bernie Sanders]]' Nevada caucus victory to the [[Battle of France|fall of France to the Nazis]]), had expedited his departure.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Flint|first=Benjamin Mullin and Joe|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/chris-matthews-to-leave-msnbc-amid-controversy-sanders-remarks-11583193700|title=Chris Matthews to Leave MSNBC Amid Controversy, Sanders Remarks|date=2020-03-03|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=2020-03-03|language=en-US|issn=0099-9660}}</ref>

==Notable moments==

Matthews caused controversy with remarks made off the air at a celebration of ''Hardball''{{'}}s 10-year anniversary in October 2007. He claimed that the Bush administration—specifically Vice President [[Dick Cheney|Cheney]]'s office—had tried to "silence" him by pressuring MSNBC executives to put a stop to Matthews' criticism of the [[Iraq War]].<ref>[http://www.salon.com/politics/war_room/2007/10/11/matthews/index.html?source=search&aim=/politics/war_room Matthews: V.P.'s office tried to silence me on Cheney's Iraq role] Salon.com</ref> The [[Executive Office of the President of the United States|White House]] declined to comment.

===Michele Bachmann===
On October 17, 2008, [[Minnesota]] representative [[Michele Bachmann]] gave an interview on ''Hardball'' in support of the presidential campaign of Senator [[John McCain]]. In speaking of Senator [[Barack Obama]], Bachmann said: "we know that he is the most liberal senator in the United States Senate and that's just after one year of being there ... [with [[Nancy Pelosi]] and [[Harry Reid]]] you have a [[Troika (triumvirate)|Troika]] of the most leftist administration in the history of our country."<ref name="10/17/08">{{cite video|publisher=Hardball with Chris Matthews on NBC News|title=Interview with Rep. Michele Bachmann|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/21134540|access-date=2008-10-22|date=2008-10-17}}</ref> In reference to Republican vice-presidential candidate [[Sarah Palin]]'s comment about "pro-America areas of this great nation", Bachmann was asked which areas are anti-American and responded, "I don't think it's geography. I think it is people who don't like America, who detest America ...  you’ll find them in all walks of life all throughout America."<ref name="10/17/08"/> When asked by Matthews about Democratic [[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives|Speaker of the House]] Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Reid, Bachmann said, "I am not going to say if they are anti-American or pro-American."<ref name="10/17/08"/> When asked, "How many people in the Congress of the United States do you suspect as being anti-American?", she replied, "What I would say is that the news media should do a penetrating exposé and take a look. I wish they would. I wish the American media would take a great look at the views of the people in Congress and find out, are they pro-America or anti-America? I think people would love to see an exposé like that."<ref name="10/17/08"/>

Bachmann's comments had an immediate impact on her re-election campaign. A campaign urging Congress to officially censure Bachmann was launched with over 35,000 signatures in the first 24 hours after her ''Hardball'' appearance.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censurebachmann.com/ |title=Stand Up America PAC |publisher=Censurebachmann.com |access-date=2010-02-23}}</ref> In less than 72 hours, her congressional election opponent [[Elwyn Tinklenberg]] received $740,000 in donations.<ref>[http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hdJ99zAkoOv-1IIb1WWsqynamj4wD93UGSB00 AP] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081029121856/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hdJ99zAkoOv-1IIb1WWsqynamj4wD93UGSB00 |date=October 29, 2008 }}</ref> Tinklenberg said that he heard "in that kind of a call echoes of the [[House Un-American Activities Committee]]."<ref>[http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2008/10/20/democrats_seek_to_unseat_michelle_bachmann/ Democrats seek to unseat Michele Bachmann] minnesota.publicradio.org</ref> However, Bachmann defeated Tinklenberg 46.4% to 43.4% in the November 4, 2008 election.

===Confrontations===
[[File:John Harwood and Howard Fineman being interviewed on HARDBALL (2008).jpg|thumb|right|220px|Chris Matthews (right) interviews [[John Harwood (journalist)|John Harwood]] (left) and [[Howard Fineman]] (center) on ''Hardball'', while in Denver for the [[2008 Democratic National Convention]].]]

====Michelle Malkin====
On August 19, 2004, conservative commentator [[Michelle Malkin]] appeared on the show and raised the question of whether Democratic candidate [[John Kerry]]'s [[Vietnam War]] wounds could have been "self-inflicted", saying that such questions were "legitimate". Matthews repeatedly asked Malkin if she thought that Kerry "shot himself on purpose" in order to avoid combat or to gain accolades, noting that such an act would constitute a criminal offense. Matthews challenged Malkin to "say to me right now that you believe he shot himself to get credit for a [[Purple Heart]]—on purpose." Malkin refused to answer, instead referring to allegations made by some of Kerry's former fellow soldiers. Matthews told Malkin that ''Hardball'' "is not a show for this kind of talk." Malkin asked if Matthews didn't wonder whether Kerry's wounds may have been self-inflicted, to which the host responded, "No! I don't, it's never occurred to me."<ref>{{YouTube|JoM90bAsr1M|Michelle Malkin on Hardball}}</ref>

====Zell Miller====
Days later, then-U.S. Senator [[Zell Miller]], ([[Democratic Party (United States)|D]]&ndash;[[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]), a Democrat who supported then-Republican President [[George W. Bush]], appeared on ''Hardball''. Miller had just given the keynote address at the Republican [[2004 Republican National Convention|convention]]. Matthews took Miller to task for his statement that soldiers, not reporters, are responsible for freedom of the press, accusing the senator of making the comment only "to get an applause line against the media at a conservative convention." Miller had also criticized Kerry's record on national defense issues during his speech, prompting Matthews to ask if the senator believed that Kerry did not want to "defend the country." During a heated exchange in which each man interrupted the other several times, Miller shouted at Matthews to "get out of my face" and angrily stated that he wished "we lived in the day where you could challenge a person to a duel." He also made reference to the Malkin interview, telling Matthews not to "pull that stuff on me like you did that young lady, when you had her there browbeating her to death. I'm not her."<ref>{{YouTube|mRRMUKh9iQM|Zell Miller Slams Chris Matthews}}</ref>

====Ann Coulter and Elizabeth Edwards====
On June 26, 2007, conservative commentator [[Ann Coulter]] was the guest when [[Elizabeth Edwards]], wife of then-Democratic presidential candidate [[John Edwards]], made a surprise (per Coulter, afterwards) call to the program. Coulter had made a speech days earlier in which she said, "I was going to have a few comments on the other Democratic presidential candidate John Edwards, but it turns out you have to go into rehab if you use the word 'faggot'."<ref>{{Cite news | title = Coulter under fire for anti-gay slur | newspaper = [[CNN]]| date = March 4, 2007| url = http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/03/04/coulter.edwards/index.html| access-date = February 25, 2010| quote = I was going to have a few comments on the other Democratic presidential candidate, John Edwards, but it turns out that you have to go into rehab if you use the word 'faggot,' so I'm - so, kind of at an impasse, can't really talk about Edwards}}</ref> Elizabeth Edwards confronted Coulter about the comment, as well as other comments Coulter had made accusing John Edwards of exploiting his son's death for political gain. Edwards asked Coulter to "stop the personal attacks" and accused her of "lowering the political dialogue" in America. Coulter responded that Edwards' complaints were an attempt to raise money for the presidential campaign, and questioned why the candidate himself was not making the call.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070629114716/http://firstread.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2007/06/26/236484.aspx Elizabeth Edwards vs. Ann Coulter - First Read] MSNBC.com</ref>

====Kevin James====
On May 15, 2008, Matthews had a confrontation with radio broadcaster [[Kevin James (broadcaster)|Kevin James]] when he appeared on the show. At issue was a controversial speech made by President [[George W. Bush]] in Israel, where he appeared to claim that statements made by United States presidential candidate Barack Obama were tantamount to [[Neville Chamberlain]]'s actions of "Nazi [[appeasement]]" in 1938. James agreed with the notion that Obama's positions were like Chamberlain's policy of appeasement but was unable to elaborate on what exactly Chamberlain did.<ref>[https://www.nbcnews.com/id/21134540 Video Clip Appearance] from NBC News's ''Hardball'' depicting Chris Matthews with Kevin James</ref>

==In popular culture==
The show has been spoofed by ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'', with [[Darrell Hammond]] portraying Chris Matthews. One of the first instances was during the [[Florida election recount]], following the unclear results of the [[2000 United States presidential election]].{{citation needed|date=March 2020}}

''Hardball'' appeared on the October 9, 2005 episode of ''[[The West Wing]]'', "[[Message of the Week]]" (which was written by frequent ''Hardball'' guest [[Lawrence O'Donnell]]), with Chris Matthews playing himself. He interviews fictional Republican presidential candidate [[Arnold Vinick]] (played by [[Alan Alda]]) and pressures him about his views on immigration. The tough nature of Matthews' questions prompts the character of [[Josh Lyman]], a strategist for Vinick's opponent, to shout: "Yeah! Welcome to ''Hardball'', Arnie!"{{citation needed|date=March 2020}}

The show was featured in the February 22, 2007 ''[[30 Rock]]'' episode "[[Hard Ball (30 Rock episode)|Hard Ball]]", in which series character [[Jenna Maroney]] came on the show to explain about how she was misquoted in [[Maxim magazine|''Maxim'' magazine]] about US military troops. She humiliated herself even further when she confused Barack Obama with [[Osama bin Laden]], after she mentioned whom she would support for U.S. president in 2008.{{citation needed|date=March 2020}}

The 2008 film ''[[Swing Vote (2008 film)|Swing Vote]]'' contains several segments of Chris Matthews delivering commentary on ''Hardball'' that relates to the film's plot line. Matthews received a credited cameo for recording the segments.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1027862/fullcredits#cast {{User-generated source|certain=yes|date=March 2022}}</ref>

==The ''Hardball'' Award==
The ''Hardball'' Award is an award created in 2009 that recognizes an individual "who displays a combination of guts and political moxie to win not just the day but our fondest admiration."<ref name="msnbc.msn.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/28642488 |title=''Hardball with Chris Matthews'' for Friday, January 9 - ''Hardball with Chris Matthews''- NBC News |publisher=NBC News |date=2009-01-13 |access-date=2010-02-23}}</ref> The award is not given on a regular basis; instead, it is given when someone displays character consistent with the award.

Recipients:
*[[Roland Burris]]: Given on January 9, 2009, for his efforts to retain his seat, which was appointed controversially by [[Rod Blagojevich]].<ref name="msnbc.msn.com"/>
*[[Chesley Sullenberger|Chesley "Sully" Sullenberger]]: Given on January 16, 2009, for his courage in his successful emergency water landing of [[US Airways Flight 1549]] on the Hudson River.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/28754284 |title=''Hardball with Chris Matthews'' for Friday, January 16 - ''Hardball with Chris Matthews''- NBC News |publisher=NBC News |date=2009-01-20 |access-date=2010-02-23}}</ref>
*[[Gary Ackerman|Rep. Gary Ackerman]]: Given on February 6, 2009, for speaking out against the [[U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission]] (SEC) for their failure in regulating and catching [[Bernard Madoff]]'s ponzi scheme.
*[[Hillary Clinton]]: Given on February 18, 2009, for her service to her country and her historic run at the presidency.
*[[Rush Limbaugh]]: Given on March 5, 2009, for taking a modest mention by the president and turning it into media gold.
*[[Debbie Wasserman Schultz]]: Given on March 24, 2009, for balancing motherhood, a successful House campaign, continuous voting, and presidential support for both Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama while undergoing seven surgeries for breast cancer.
*[[Barack Obama]]: Given on April 2, 2009, for "firing" General Motors CEO [[Rick Wagoner]], when Wagoner proved ineffective at reorganizing the company.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{official website|http://www.msnbc.com/hardball}}
* {{IMDb title|0414740}}

{{U.S. evening news programs}}
{{MSNBC programming|state = uncollapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hardball With Chris Matthews}}
[[Category:1990s American political television series]]
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[[Category:2000s American political television series]]
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[[Category:2020s American political television series]]
[[Category:American television talk shows]]
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[[Category:American English-language television shows]]
[[Category:MSNBC original programming]]