Colonia (film)

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2023}}
{{Infobox film
| name           = Colonia
| image          = Colonia poster.jpg
| alt            = 
| caption        = UK theatrical release poster
| director       = [[Florian Gallenberger]]
| producer       = {{Plainlist|
* [[Benjamin Herrmann]]
* Nicholas Steil
* [[Christian Becker]]
* James Spring
}}
| writer         = {{Plainlist|
* Torsten Wenzel
* Florian Gallenberger
}}
| starring       = {{Plainlist|
* [[Emma Watson]]
* [[Daniel Brühl]]
* [[Michael Nyqvist]]
}}
| music          = {{Plainlist|
* André Dziezuk
* [[Fernando Velázquez (composer)|Fernando Velázquez]]
}}
| cinematography = Kolja Brandt
| editing        = [[Hansjörg Weißbrich]]
| production_companies = {{Plainlist|
* Majestic Filmproduktion
* Beta Cinema
* Iris Productions
* [[Rat Pack Filmproduktion]]
* Rezo Productions
* Fred Films
* [[ProSieben]]
* [[Sky plc|Sky]]
}}
| distributor    = {{Plainlist|
* Signature Entertainment (United Kingdom)
* Majestic Filmverleih (Germany)
* Rezo Films (France)
}}
| released       = {{Film date|df=y|2015|09|13|[[2015 Toronto International Film Festival|TIFF]]|2016|02|18|Germany|2016|07|01|United Kingdom|2016|07|20|France|}}
| runtime        = 110 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 109:54--><ref name="bbfc">{{cite web | url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/colonia-film | title=''COLONIA'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=6 April 2016 | accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref>
| country        = {{Plainlist|
* Germany
* Luxembourg
* France
* United Kingdom<ref name="BFI">{{cite web|title=The Colony (2016) – BFI|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/579dd306889e4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180119035143/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/579dd306889e4|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 January 2018|publisher=[[British Film Institute|BFI]]|accessdate=23 February 2018}}</ref>
}}
| language       = {{Plainlist|
* English<ref name="bbfc" />
* Spanish
}}
| budget         = <!--Must be attributed to a reliable published source with an established reputation for fact-checking. No blogs, no IMDb.-->
| gross          = $3.6 million<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/releasegroup/gr2507624965/?ref_=bo_rl_su|title = Colonia}}</ref>
}}
'''''Colonia''''' (released in the UK as '''''The Colony''''') is a 2015 [[Historical drama|historical]] [[thriller film]] directed by [[Florian Gallenberger]], produced by [[Benjamin Herrmann]], written by Torsten Wenzel and Gallenberger, and starring [[Emma Watson]], [[Daniel Brühl]], and [[Michael Nyqvist]]. The film is set against the backdrop of the [[1973 Chilean coup d'état|1973 Chilean military coup]] and the [[Villa Baviera|Colonia Dignidad]], a notorious cult in the South of Chile, led by German lay preacher [[Paul Schäfer]]. ''Colonia'' is an [[international co-production]] of companies in the UK, Germany, Luxembourg, and France.

[[Principal photography]] began on 2 October 2014 in Luxembourg; filming also took place in Germany and Argentina. ''Colonia'' held its world premiere at the [[2015 Toronto International Film Festival]] in the Special Presentations section.<ref name="ScreenDaily">{{cite web |url=http://www.screendaily.com/toronto-world-premieres-for-trumbo-demolition-the-program/5090990.article?blocktitle=LATEST-FILM-NEWS&contentID=40562# |title=Toronto to open with 'Demolition'; world premieres for 'Trumbo', 'The Program' |date=28 July 2015 |accessdate=28 July 2015 |work=ScreenDaily}}</ref> The film was released in Germany on 18 February 2016, in the United Kingdom on 1 July 2016, and in France on 20 July 2016.

==Plot==
In 1973, Lena is a strong, independent and adventurous [[West German]] [[Lufthansa]] stewardess and is in relationship with Daniel, a West German journalist and leftist activist living in [[Chile]]. Upon arrival in [[Santiago]], she reunites with him and they spend their days in the capital peacefully.

One day, the two become entangled in the [[1973 Chilean coup d'état]] by General [[Augusto Pinochet]], in which supporters of deposed President [[Salvador Allende]] are getting rounded up by the military. Daniel and Lena try to escape, but like thousands of others, they are picked up and taken to the [[National Stadium of Chile|National Stadium]] in Santiago, where a defector identifies Allende's supporters. Some are shot on the spot, others, including Daniel, are abducted by Pinochet's secret police [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|DINA]]. After Lena is released, she tries to find and save him.<ref name="Watson-Bruhl" /> The pursuit leads her to [[Villa Baviera|"Colonia Dignidad"]], an isolated secret organisation living in a sealed-off rural farmland and enclave near the [[Andes|Andes mountains]]. The organisation presents itself as a charitable mission run by [[Paul Schäfer]], a former ''[[Wehrmacht]]'' colonel and army medic who evaded capture and trial following World War II by disguising himself as a Lutheran pastor and lay minister, later fleeing to Chile to build the organisation.

Lena joins the organisation to rescue Daniel, only to learn it is a [[cult]] that combines [[Baptist]]-style tenets, punitive agrarian lifestyles, [[Nazism]], and aggressive [[Anti-communism|anti-Communism]], from which no one has ever escaped. She witnesses Doro, a fellow member, get brutally beaten and humiliated at the men's section after it is revealed that she wanted to marry another cult member. Lena skinny dips in a nearby pond in order to be brought over to the men's section for the same punishments so that she can find Daniel. After a power outage, she later finds him; he has acted mentally disabled so he would be overlooked. When they reunite, the couple discover the organisation is also an illegal operations centre for [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|DINA]], who also use it as a political prison, trafficking ring, and torture venue for dissidents of Pinochet.

With the help of a pregnant nurse named Ursel, Lena and Daniel attempt to escape from Colonia Dignidad. During the escape, they are discovered and Ursel is killed but Lena and Daniel escape to the West German embassy. They discover that the West German ambassador and the embassy staff are cooperating with Schäfer, but they manage to make their escape at the airport and exit the country by air, with incriminating photographic evidence against Colonia Dignidad.<ref name="Watson-Bruhl" />

==Cast==
* [[Emma Watson]] as Lena, a young flight attendant working for the German airline Lufthansa who joins the cult Colonia Dignidad to rescue her boyfriend Daniel.
* [[Daniel Brühl]] as Daniel, Lena's boyfriend, a West German activist working in Chile as a journalist who is kidnapped by General [[Augusto Pinochet]]'s secret police [[Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional|DINA]].
* [[Michael Nyqvist]] as [[Paul Schäfer]], the leader of Colonia Dignidad.
* [[Richenda Carey]] as Gisela
* [[Vicky Krieps]] as Ursel
* {{ill|Jeanne Werner|de||lb}} as Doro
* [[Julian Ovenden]] as Roman Breuer
* [[August Zirner]] as German Ambassador
* [[Martin Wuttke]] as Niels Biedermann
* {{ill|César Bordón|es||fa|سزار بوردون}} as [[Manuel Contreras]]
* [[Nicolás Barsoff]] as Jorge
* [[Marcelo Vilaro]] as [[Augusto Pinochet]]

<!-- Order based on poster billing -->

==Production==
On 29 September 2014, it was announced that [[Emma Watson]] and [[Daniel Brühl]] would star as a couple in the upcoming film which is based on a real historical background, directed by [[Florian Gallenberger]] who co-wrote the script with Torsten Wenzel.<ref name=Watson-Bruhl>{{cite news|last1=Barraclough|first1=Leo|title=Emma Watson, Daniel Bruhl to Star in Thriller 'Colonia'|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/emma-watson-daniel-bruhl-to-star-in-thriller-colonia-1201316157/|accessdate=2 November 2014|publisher=variety.com|date=29 September 2014}}</ref> [[Benjamin Herrmann]] would be producing the film through Majestic Filmproduktion, and Nicolas Steil would co-produce through Iris Productions. Kolja Brandt would be director of photography, and Hansjörg Weißbrich would be the film editor.<ref name="Watson-Bruhl"/> On 27 October, [[Michael Nyqvist]] joined the film to star as [[Paul Schäfer]].<ref name=Nyqvist>{{cite news|last1=Tartaglione|first1=Nancy|title=Michael Nyqvist Joins Emma Watson In 'Colonia': First Look Photo|url=https://deadline.com/2014/10/michael-nyqvist-emma-watson-colonia-photo-862379/|accessdate=2 November 2014|publisher=deadline.com|date=27 October 2014}}</ref>

[[Principal photography]] began on 2 October 2014 in [[Luxembourg]],<ref>{{cite news|last1=Franklin|first1=Garth|title=Emma Watson Begins Filming "Colonia"|url=http://www.darkhorizons.com/news/34101/emma-watson-begins-filming-colonia|accessdate=2 November 2014|publisher=darkhorizons.com|date=29 September 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20141102165416/http://www.darkhorizons.com/news/34101/emma-watson-begins-filming-colonia|archive-date=2 November 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> where it was shot in Haut Martelange near to [[Rambrouch]] on the Luxembourg-Belgium border.<ref>{{cite news|title=Emma Watson Luxembourg set pictures|url=http://www.wort.lu/en/culture/colonia-film-shoot-emma-watson-luxembourg-set-pictures-5432b972b9b39887080728ff|accessdate=2 November 2014|publisher=wort.lu|date=6 October 2014|archive-date=2 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102193003/http://www.wort.lu/en/culture/colonia-film-shoot-emma-watson-luxembourg-set-pictures-5432b972b9b39887080728ff|url-status=dead}}</ref> Filming in Luxembourg lasted through the end of October, and then the production moved to [[Germany]] for further shooting in [[Munich]] and [[Berlin]]. It was also shot in [[Buenos Aires]] until early 2015.<ref name="Nyqvist"/>

==Release==
''Colonia'' premiered at the [[2015 Toronto International Film Festival]] on 13 September 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tiff.net/festivals/festival15/specialpresentations/colonia|title=Colonia|publisher=Tiff.net|accessdate=17 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207103544/http://tiff.net/festivals/festival15/specialpresentations/colonia|archive-date=7 February 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/bent/toronto-film-festival-adds-60-titles-including-janis-joplin-doc-and-gillian-armstrongs-women-hes-undressed-20150811 |title=Toronto Film Festival Adds 60+ Titles |accessdate=16 August 2015 |work=IndieWire |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150811162548/http://blogs.indiewire.com/bent/toronto-film-festival-adds-60-titles-including-janis-joplin-doc-and-gillian-armstrongs-women-hes-undressed-20150811 |archive-date=11 August 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Shortly after, [[Screen Media Films]] acquired U.S distribution rights to the film.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/afm-screen-media-takes-emma-836304|title=AFM: Screen Media Takes Emma Watson Thriller 'Colonia' for U.S.|publisher=TheHollywoodReporter.com|first=Scott|last=Roxbourough|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=17 February 2016}}</ref> The film also screened at the [[Berlin International Film Festival]] on 12 February 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.berlinale.de/de/programm/berlinale_programm/datenblatt.php?film_id=201614581|title=Colonia|publisher=Berlinale.de|accessdate=17 February 2016|archive-date=25 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225015242/https://www.berlinale.de/de/programm/berlinale_programm/datenblatt.php?film_id=201614581|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film was released in Germany on 18 February 2016 by Majestic Filmverleih,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-emma-watson-must-rescue-daniel-bruhl-in-new-trailer-and-images-for-colonia-20160109|title=Emma Watson Must Rescue Daniel Bruhl In New Trailer And Images For 'Colonia'|publisher=Indiewire.com|first=Kevin|last=Jaugernauth|date=9 January 2016|accessdate=17 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225153816/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-emma-watson-must-rescue-daniel-bruhl-in-new-trailer-and-images-for-colonia-20160109|archive-date=25 February 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> in the United Kingdom on 1 July 2016 by Signature Entertainment.<ref name="Empire">{{cite web|last1=Semlyen|first1=Phil de|title=Emma Watson fights the power in new trailer for The Colony|url=https://www.empireonline.com/movies/news/emma-watson-fights-power-new-trailer-colony/|website=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]]|date=18 May 2016 |accessdate=23 February 2018|language=en}}</ref> and in France on 20 July 2016 by Rezo Films.<ref name="Francais">{{cite web|title=COLONIA – finally on screen in France! – The Iris Group|url=http://www.theirisgroup.eu/en/2016/07/colonia-finally-on-screen-in-france/|website=The Iris Group|accessdate=23 February 2018|date=4 July 2016|archive-date=25 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171225151734/http://www.theirisgroup.eu/en/2016/07/colonia-finally-on-screen-in-france/|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film was released to a limited run in the United States and Canada on 15 April 2016.

==Reception==
===Box office===
''Colonia'' grossed $15,709 in the United States and Canada and $3.6 million in other countries, giving a worldwide total of $3.62 million.
In Germany, ''Colonia'' grossed $608,337 in its opening weekend. After seven weeks, the film grossed a total of $1.9 million. In the United Kingdom, the film was released in three cinemas nationwide, as part of a distribution deal geared towards [[video-on-demand]]. The film grossed just $61 (£47) in its opening weekend.<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|title=Colonia (2016)|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=colonia.htm|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=23 February 2018|language=en}}</ref>

===Critical response===
On review aggregation website [[Rotten Tomatoes]] the film has a rating of 26% based on 47 reviews, with an average rating of 4.23/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/colonia/|title=Colonia|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|accessdate=21 April 2020}}</ref>

===Accolades===
''Colonia'' received 5 nominations from the [[German Film Awards]], including Best Supporting Actor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deutscher-filmpreis.de/nominierungen-2016/#category-175|title=Preisträger 2016: Deutscher Filmpreis|work=deutscher-filmpreis.de|accessdate=15 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160516001904/http://www.deutscher-filmpreis.de/nominierungen-2016/#category-175|archive-date=16 May 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 99%;"
|-
! scope="col"| Year
! scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Category
! scope="col"| Recipients
! scope="col"| Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|rowspan="9"| 2016
| [[Bavarian Film Awards]]
| Best Production
| {{ubl|[[Benjamin Herrmann]]|[[Christian Becker]]}}
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref name="Bavaria">{{cite web|title='Colonia' wins Bavarian Film Award|url=http://www.luxembourg.public.lu/en/actualites/2016/01/18-colonia/index.html|website=[[Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg]]|accessdate=23 February 2018|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="5"| [[German Film Award]]s
| Best Editing
| [[Hansjörg Weißbrich]]
| {{nom}}
|rowspan="5" style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|title=German Film Awards 2016 – 5 nominations for COLONIA – The Iris Group|url=http://www.theirisgroup.eu/en/2016/04/german-film-awards-2016-5-nominations-for-colonia/|website=The Iris Group|accessdate=23 February 2018|date=15 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171225152654/http://www.theirisgroup.eu/en/2016/04/german-film-awards-2016-5-nominations-for-colonia/|archive-date=25 December 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| Best Production Design
| Bernd Lepel
| {{nom}}
|-
| Best Costume Design
| Nicole Fischnaller
| {{nom}}
|-
| Best Sound
| {{ubl|Carlo Thoss|Frank Kruse|Bruno Tarrière}}
| {{nom}}
|-
| Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role
| [[Michael Nyqvist]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Golden Trailer Awards]]
| Best Foreign Thriller Trailer
| {{ubl|[[Screen Media Films]]|[[Zealot UK]]}}
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|title=Universal, Fox Top Golden Trailer Awards Nominees|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/golden-trailer-awards-2016-nominees-882068|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=8 April 2016|accessdate=23 February 2018|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[Women Film Critics Circle|Women Film Critics Circle Awards]]
| Adrienne Shelly Award
| ''Colonia''
| {{nom}}
|rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|{{citation needed|date=December 2021}}
|-
| Best Female Action Hero
| [[Emma Watson]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| 2017
| [[Jupiter Award (film award)|Jupiter Awards]]
| Best International Actress
| Emma Watson
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|title=Bildergalerie JUPITER AWARD Gewinner|url=http://www.jupiter-award.de/stars/2016/bildergalerie-jupiter-award-gewinner,8323513,ApplicationGallery.html|website=[[Jupiter Award (film award)|Jupiter-Filmpreis Online]]|accessdate=23 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
{{end}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.coloniathemovie.com}}
* {{IMDb title|4005402}}
* {{Mojo title|colonia}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|colonia}}
* {{Metacritic film}}
* {{AllMovie title|640813}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Colonia}}
[[Category:2015 films]]
[[Category:British historical thriller films]]
[[Category:German historical thriller films]]
[[Category:French historical thriller films]]
[[Category:Luxembourgian historical thriller films]]
[[Category:2010s historical thriller films]]
[[Category:2015 thriller films]]
[[Category:Anti-Chilean sentiment]]
[[Category:Colonia Dignidad]]
[[Category:Films about the Chilean military dictatorship]]
[[Category:Films about Nazi fugitives in South America]]
[[Category:Films about coups d'état]]
[[Category:Films about cults]]
[[Category:Films set in 1973]]
[[Category:Films set in Chile]]
[[Category:Films shot in Bavaria]]
[[Category:Films shot in Berlin]]
[[Category:Films shot in Buenos Aires]]
[[Category:Films shot in Luxembourg]]
[[Category:Films scored by Fernando Velázquez]]
[[Category:2015 multilingual films]]
[[Category:2010s English-language films]]
[[Category:2010s Spanish-language films]]
[[Category:British multilingual films]]
[[Category:French multilingual films]]
[[Category:German multilingual films]]
[[Category:Luxembourgian multilingual films]]
[[Category:English-language French films]]
[[Category:English-language German films]]
[[Category:English-language Luxembourgian films]]
[[Category:Spanish-language British films]]
[[Category:Spanish-language French films]]
[[Category:Spanish-language German films]]
[[Category:2010s British films]]
[[Category:2010s French films]]
[[Category:2010s German films]]
[[Category:Films about kidnapping]]
[[Category:German political thriller films]]
[[Category:British political thriller films]]
[[Category:French political thriller films]]
[[Category:Luxembourgian political thriller films]]
[[Category:Films about flight attendants]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of German people]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Chilean people]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of religious leaders]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of rapists]]
[[Category:Films about neo-Nazis]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of military officers]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of politicians]]