Jeffersonville, Indiana

===== Camp Joe Holt =====
{{See also|Camp Joe Holt}}
During the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] Jeffersonville was one of the principal gateways to the South. This was largely due to its location directly opposite Louisville. Three railroads (including the [[Jeffersonville Railroad]] and the [[Ohio and Mississippi Railway]]) served Jeffersonville from the north, as well as the waterway of the [[Ohio River]]. Operating in the South, the [[Louisville and Nashville Railroad]] furnished the connecting link between Louisville and the rest of the South. These factors made the city a good location to house supplies and troops for the [[Union Army]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Our County Seat|url=https://www.co.clark.in.us/index.php/about-clark-county-indiana/our-county-seat|access-date=October 18, 2021|website=www.co.clark.in.us|archive-date=October 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018003547/https://www.co.clark.in.us/index.php/about-clark-county-indiana/our-county-seat|url-status=live}}</ref>

In 1862, two area regiments established the first military camp in the city. The location was christened [[Camp Joe Holt]], and the name was retained when the camp was converted to a hospital called Joe Holt Hospital.<ref name="IndHist">{{cite web|title=Camp Joe Holt and Jefferson General Hospital Photographs, 1865, Collection Guide|url=http://www.indianahistory.org/our-collections/collection-guides/camp-joe-holt-jeffersonville-indiana-photographs.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608235043/http://www.indianahistory.org/our-collections/collection-guides/camp-joe-holt-jeffersonville-indiana-photographs.pdf|archive-date=June 8, 2017|access-date=October 17, 2021|publisher=Indiana Historical Society}}</ref>