Noah

===Narrative analysis===
According to the [[documentary hypothesis]], the first [[Five Books Of Moses|five books of the Bible]] ([[Pentateuch]]/[[Torah]]), including Genesis, were collated during the 5th century BC from four main sources, which themselves date from no earlier than the 10th century BC. Two of these, the [[Jahwist]], composed in the 10th century BC, and the [[Priestly source]], from the late 7th century BC, make up the chapters of Genesis which concern Noah. The attempt by the 5th-century editor to accommodate two independent and sometimes conflicting sources accounts for the confusion over such matters as how many of each animal Noah took, and how long the flood lasted.<ref>{{cite book |title= Introduction to the Hebrew Bible|last= Collins|first= John J.|year= 2004|publisher= Fortress Press|location= Minneapolis|isbn= 0-8006-2991-4|pages= 56–57}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title= Who Wrote the Bible?|last= Friedman|first= Richard Elliotty|year= 1989|publisher= HarperCollins Publishers|location= New York|isbn= 0-06-063035-3|page= [https://archive.org/details/whowrotebible000frie/page/59 59]|url-access= registration|url= https://archive.org/details/whowrotebible000frie/page/59}}</ref>

''The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Books of the Bible'' notes that this story echoes parts of the [[Garden of Eden]] story: Noah is the first vintner, while Adam is the first farmer; both have problems with their produce; both stories involve nakedness; and both involve a division between brothers leading to a curse. However, after the flood, the stories differ. It is Noah, not God, who plants the vineyard and utters the curse, so "God is less involved".<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=SNFMAgAAQBAJ&q=noah+&pg=PA334 ''The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Books of the Bible''], Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 318.</ref>
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