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Anthony Blair |title=Groundwork in the Theory of Argumentation: Selected Papers of J. Anthony Blair |date=20 October 2011 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=978-94-007-2363-4 |page=47 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IM9p6GgnJAcC&pg=PA47 |language=en}} * {{cite web |last1=Bobzien |first1=Susanne |title=Ancient Logic: 2. Aristotle |url=https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/logic-ancient/#Ari |website=The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy |publisher=Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University |access-date=3 January 2022 |year=2020 |archive-date=28 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828102117/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/logic-ancient/#Ari |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |editor1-last=Borchert |editor1-first=Donald |title=Macmillan Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 2 |edition=2nd |date=2006a |publisher=Macmillan |url=https://philpapers.org/rec/BORMEO |isbn=978-0-02-865782-0 |chapter=Computability Theory |pages=372–390}} * {{cite book |last1=Borchert |first1=Donald |title=Macmillan Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 4 |edition=2nd |date=2006b |publisher=Macmillan |url=https://philpapers.org/rec/BORMEO |chapter=Induction |access-date=4 January 2022 |archive-date=12 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112065913/https://philpapers.org/rec/BORMEO |url-status=live |isbn=978-0-02-865784-4 |pages=635–648}} * {{cite book |last1=Borchert |first1=Donald |title=Macmillan Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 5 |edition= 2nd |date=2006c |publisher=Macmillan |url=https://philpapers.org/rec/BORMEO |chapter=Logic, Non-Classical |access-date=4 January 2022 |archive-date=12 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112065913/https://philpapers.org/rec/BORMEO |url-status=live |isbn=978-0-02-865785-1 |pages=485–492}} * {{cite book |last1=Boris |first1=Kulik |last2=Alexander |first2=Fridman |title=N-ary Relations for Logical Analysis of Data and Knowledge |date=30 November 2017 |publisher=IGI Global |isbn=978-1-5225-2783-1 |page=74 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=afY-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA74 |language=en}} * {{cite book |last1=Bridges |first1=Douglas |last2=Ishihara |first2=Hajime |last3=Rathjen |first3=Michael |last4=Schwichtenberg |first4=Helmut |title=Handbook of Constructive Mathematics |date=30 April 2023 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-316-51086-5 |pages=73–4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IP-xEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA73 |language=en}} * {{cite book |last=Brody |first=Boruch A. |title=Encyclopedia of Philosophy |date=2006 |publisher=Thomson Gale/Macmillan Reference US |others=Donald M. Borchert |isbn=978-0-02-865780-6 |edition=2nd |volume=5 |pages=535–536 |oclc=61151356 |quote=The two most important types of logical calculi are propositional (or sentential) calculi and functional (or predicate) calculi. A propositional calculus is a system containing propositional variables and connectives (some also contain propositional constants) but not individual or functional variables or constants. In the extended propositional calculus, quantifiers whose operator variables are propositional variables are added.}} * {{cite book |last1=Bunnin |first1=Nicholas |last2=Yu |first2=Jiyuan |title=The Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy |date=27 January 2009 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-4051-9112-8 |page=179 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M7ZFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA179 |language=en}} * {{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=John P. |author-link=John P. 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