Christian denomination

=== Spiritual Christianity ===
[[Spiritual Christianity]], inclusive of the [[Molokan]]s and [[Doukhobors]] emerged in Russia, each containing a unique tradition.<ref name="Campbell2000">{{cite book |last1=Campbell |first1=Ted A. |title=The Religion of the Heart |date=20 March 2000 |publisher=[[Wipf and Stock Publishers]] |isbn=978-1-57910-433-7 |page=138 |language=English}}</ref> The Doukhobor have maintained close association with [[Mennonites|Mennonite Anabaptist Christians]] and [[Quakers|Quaker Christians]] due to analogous religious practices; all of these groups are furthermore collectively considered to be [[peace churches]] due to their belief in [[Christian pacifism|pacifism]].<ref name="FlemingRowan2004">{{cite book |last1=Fleming |first1=John A. |last2=Rowan |first2=Michael J. |last3=Chambers |first3=James Albert |title=Folk Furniture of Canada's Doukhobors, Hutterites, Mennonites and Ukrainians |year=2004 |publisher=[[University of Alberta]] |language=en |isbn=9780888644183 |page=[https://archive.org/details/folkfurnitureofc00flem/page/4 4] |quote=The English Quakers, who had made contact with the Doukhobors earlier, as well as the Philadelphia Society of Friends, also determined to help with their emigration from Russia to some other country—the only action which seemed possible.|url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/folkfurnitureofc00flem/page/4}}</ref><ref name="DyckMartin">{{cite book |last1=Dyck |first1=Cornelius J. |last2=Martin |first2=Dennis D. |title=The Mennonite Encyclopedia |publisher=Mennonite Brethren Publishing House |language=en |page=107}}</ref><ref name="Fahlbusch2008">{{cite book |last=Fahlbusch |first=Erwin |title=The Encyclodedia of Christianity |date=14 February 2008 |publisher=Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing |isbn=9780802824172 |page=208 |language=en |quote=The only contact with Mennonites was the period 1802–1841 when they lived in the Molotschna, where Johann Cornies (q.v.) rendered them considerable assistance.}}</ref>