Gospel of Luke

===The Gospel of John===
Despite being grouped with Matthew and Mark, the Gospel of Luke has a number of parallels with the [[Gospel of John]] which are not shared by the other [[Synoptic Gospels|synoptics]]:
* Luke uses the terms "Jews" and "Israelites" in a way unlike Mark, but like John.
* Both gospels have characters named [[Mary of Bethany]], [[Martha]], and Lazarus, although John's [[Lazarus of Bethany|Lazarus]] is portrayed as a real person, while Luke's is a figure in [[Rich man and Lazarus|a parable]].
* There are several points where Luke's [[passion narrative]] resembles that of John.<ref>[[William Robertson Nicoll|Nicoll, W. R.]], [https://biblehub.com/commentaries/egt/luke/22.htm Expositor's Greek Testament] on Luke 22, accessed 30 October 2023</ref><ref>Jerusalem Bible (1966), footnote a at Luke 22</ref> At Jesus' [[Arrest of Jesus|arrest]], only Luke and John state that the servant's {{em|right}} ear was cut off.<ref>{{bibleverse|Luke|22:50}}</ref><ref>{{bibleverse|John|18:10}}</ref>
There are also several other parallels that scholars have identified.{{sfn|Boring|2012|p=576}} Recently, some scholars have proposed that the author of John's gospel may have specifically redacted and responded to the Gospel of Luke.{{sfn|MacDonald|2015}}